dvAdashAditya - padma purANa

मित्रोमार्गशिरेमासिपौषेविष्णु: सनातन: |

वरुणो माघमासेतु सूर्योवै फाल्गुने तथा |२४|

mitro mArgashire mAsi pauShe viShNuH sanAtanaH

varuNo mAgha mAsetu sUryovai phAlgune tathA |24|

चैत्र मासि तपेद्भानुर्वैशाखे तापन स्मृत: |

ज्येष्ठ मासे तपेदिंद्र आषाढे तपतेरवि: |२५|

caitra mAsi tapedbhAnur vaishAkhe tApana smR^taH 

jyeShTha mAse taped indra AShADhe tapateraviH |25|

गभस्ति: श्रावणेमासि यमो भाद्रपदे तथा |

हिरण्यरेता श्वयुजि कार्तिकेतु दिवाकर: |२६|

gabhastiH shrAvaNe mAsi yamo bhAdarapade tathA

hiraNyaretA shvayuji kArtiketu divAkaraH |26|

इत्येतेद्वादशादित्या मासिमासि प्रकीर्तिता: |

उरुरूपा महातेजा युगांतानल वर्चस: |२७|

ityete dvAdashAdityA mAsimAsi prakIrtitaH

ururUpA mahAtejA yugAMtAnala varcasaH |27|

These are the twelve names of Aditya, proclaimed month after month, one who is of a great form, of great splendour, whose lustre is like the fire at the end of a yuga.

य इदं पठते नित्यं तस्य पापं नविद्यते |

नरोगो नच दारिद्र्यं नावमानो भवेत्क्वचित् |२८|

ya idaM paThate nityaM tasya pApaM na vidyate 

narogo na ca dAridryaM nAvamAno bhavet kvacit |28|

By reading these names daily sins will not accrue. One will be free from diseases, poverty and dishonour.

अक्षयं लभते स्वर्गं सुखं राज्यं यश:क्रमात् |

One will get lasting heaven, happiness, kingdom and rising fame.

Twelve months and associated Aditya deva:

mArgashIrSha..........mitra
pauSha....................viShNu-sanAtanaH
mAgha.....................varuNa
phAlguna..................sUrya
caitra.......................bhAnu
vaishAkha................tApana
jyeShTha..................indra
AShADha..................ravi
shrAvaNa.................gabhastimAn
bhAdrapada..............yama
Ashvina....................hiraNyareta
kArtika.....................divAkara